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A Global View of Transcriptome Dynamics During Male Floral Bud Development in Populus tomentosa.

Identifieur interne : 001090 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001089; suivant : 001091

A Global View of Transcriptome Dynamics During Male Floral Bud Development in Populus tomentosa.

Auteurs : Zhong Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Pian Rao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiaoyu Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiaoxing Su [République populaire de Chine] ; Tianyun Zhao [République populaire de Chine] ; Kai Gao [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiong Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Xinmin An [République populaire de Chine, États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29335419

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To obtain a comprehensive overview of the dynamic transcriptome during male floral bud development in Populus tomentosa, high-throughput RNA-seq was conducted during eight flowering-related stages. Among the 109,212 de novo assembled unigenes, 6,959 were differentially expressed during the eight stages. The overrepresented classed of genes identified by Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment included 'response to environmental stimuli' and 'plant-type spore development'. One-third of the differentially expressed genes were transcription factors (TFs). Several genes and gene families were analyzed in depth, including MADS-box TFs, Squamosa promoter binding protein-like family, receptor-like kinases, FLOWERING LOCUS T/TERMINAL-FLOWER-LIKE 1 family, key genes involved in anther and tapetum development, as well as LEAFY, WUSCHEL and CONSTANS. The results provided new insights into the roles of these and other well known gene families during the annual flowering cycle. To explore the mechanisms regulating poplar flowering, a weighted gene co-expression network was constructed using 98 floral-related genes involved in flower meristem identity and flower development. Many modules of co-expressed genes and hub genes were identified, such as APETALA1 and HUA1. This work provides many new insights on the annual flowering cycle in a perennial plant, and a major new resource for plant biology and biotechnology.

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-18084-5
PubMed: 29335419
PubMed Central: PMC5768756


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Populus (croissance et développement)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To obtain a comprehensive overview of the dynamic transcriptome during male floral bud development in Populus tomentosa, high-throughput RNA-seq was conducted during eight flowering-related stages. Among the 109,212 de novo assembled unigenes, 6,959 were differentially expressed during the eight stages. The overrepresented classed of genes identified by Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment included 'response to environmental stimuli' and 'plant-type spore development'. One-third of the differentially expressed genes were transcription factors (TFs). Several genes and gene families were analyzed in depth, including MADS-box TFs, Squamosa promoter binding protein-like family, receptor-like kinases, FLOWERING LOCUS T/TERMINAL-FLOWER-LIKE 1 family, key genes involved in anther and tapetum development, as well as LEAFY, WUSCHEL and CONSTANS. The results provided new insights into the roles of these and other well known gene families during the annual flowering cycle. To explore the mechanisms regulating poplar flowering, a weighted gene co-expression network was constructed using 98 floral-related genes involved in flower meristem identity and flower development. Many modules of co-expressed genes and hub genes were identified, such as APETALA1 and HUA1. This work provides many new insights on the annual flowering cycle in a perennial plant, and a major new resource for plant biology and biotechnology.</div>
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